Lihlahisoa
Mocheso o Tlase.Absorption Chiller
Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea mocheso o tlase.absorption chiller e bontšitsoe setšoantšong sa 3.2-1.
Mouoane oa sehatsetsing o hlahisoang ke jenereithara o pholile fatše ka har'a condenser ka mokhoa oa metsi a sehatsetsing, ebe o tsamaisoa ka tube ea U-shape ho pane ea marotholi ea mouoane.E monya mocheso oa metsi a pholileng ebe e theola mocheso oa eona ho beha boleng, ebe metsi a sehatsetsing a fetoha mouoane ho ba mouoane ebe o kena ho absorber.Ka mor'a ho monya mouoane, motsoako o teteaneng o fetoha motsoako o hlapolotsoeng ebe o ntša mocheso o monyang, o tlosoang ke metsi a pholileng ho boloka matla a ho monya a tharollo.
Tharollo e hlapollotsoeng e hlahisoang ke mokelikeli o fanoa ke pompo ea tharollo ho mocheso oa mocheso, moo o futhumatsoang ebe o kena ka jenereithara.Ka jenereithara, tharollo e hlapolotsoeng e futhumatsoa ke metsi a chesang e le mohloli oa mocheso (o phallang ka har'a tube) ho ea sebakeng se belang ebe o hlahisa mouoane oa sehatsetsing.Ho sa le joalo, tharollo e hlapolotsoeng e tsepamisitsoe ka har'a tharollo e tsitsitseng, e tlang ho absorber ho pheta mokhoa o tsoelang pele oa ho palama libaesekele joalo ka holimo.Metsi a pholileng a sebelisetsoa ho fokotsa mocheso o bohareng ka har'a mokelikeli le condenser.Ka mor'a ho futhumatsoa, e hokahanngoa le tsamaiso ea tora ea ho pholisa 'me e khutlisetsoa yuniti bakeng sa ho potoloha ka mor'a ho pholile.
Mohatsela ona o rekisoang o sebetsa hantle ka ho sebelisa metsi a pholileng ho boloka mocheso o nepahetseng.Ntle le moo, chiller ea ho monya e rekisoang e etselitsoe ho hokahana ntle le seam le lits'ebetso tse teng tsa tora ea ho pholisa.Qetellong, chiller ena ea ho monya e rekisoang e netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang ka ho sebelisa ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele ea libaesekele.
Mocheso o tlase.absorption chiller e entsoe haholo-holo ka lisebelisoa tsa phapanyetsano ea mocheso (jenereithara, condenser, evaporator, absorber, mocheso oa mocheso, joalo-joalo), sesebelisoa sa ho hloekisa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, pompo ea vacuum, pompo ea tharollo, pompo ea sehatsetsing, valve ea 3-way motor le khabinete ea motlakase.Ena absorption chiller e rekisoang e entsoe ka likarolo tsa boleng bo holimo ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.Ho feta moo, chiller e rekisoang e kenyelletsa likarolo tse tsoetseng pele joalo ka sesebelisoa sa othomathiki sa ho hloekisa le pompo ea vacuum.The absorption chiller e rekisoang e boetse e na le valve ea 3-way motor le khabinete ea motlakase bakeng sa taolo e ntlafalitsoeng le ts'epahalo.
| Che. | Lebitso | Mosebetsi |
| 1 | Jenereithara | E tsepamisitse tharollo e hlapolotsoeng ho tloha ho mocheso oa mocheso ho ea ho tharollo e tsitsitseng e sebelisang metsi a chesang kapa mouoane e le mokhoa o tloaelehileng.Ho sa le joalo, mouoane oa sehatsetsing o hlahisoa 'me o isoa ho condenser,' me o tsitsitse tharollo e phallang ho absorber. Boemo ba moralo: Khatello e feletseng: ≈39.28mmHgSolution temp. |
| 2 | Condenser | E kopanya mouoane oa sehatsetsing o tsoang jenereithareng ho ea metsing a sehatsetsing.Mocheso o hlahisoang nakong ea condensation o tlosoa ke metsi a pholileng.A rupture disk e kenngoa setsing sa metsi sa sehatsetsi sa condenser, se tla sebetsa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng ha khatello ea unit e phahame ka tsela e sa tloaelehang, ho sireletsa yuniti ho tsoa khatellong e feteletseng.Boemo ba moralo: Khatello e feletseng. ≈39.28mmHg |
| 3 | Evaporator | E pholisa metsi a batang bakeng sa tlhokeho ea pholileng ka metsi a sehatsetsing a mouoane e le a mahareng. Boemo ba moralo: Khatello e felletseng: ≈4.34mmHg |
| 4 | Monyetla | Tharollo e teteaneng ka har'a sehatsetsi se monya mouoane oa sehatsetsing o tsoang ho mouoane 'me metsi a pholileng a tlosa mocheso o monyang. |
| 5 | Mocheso oa mocheso | E khutlisetsa mocheso oa tharollo e tsepamisitsoeng ka har'a jenereithara, ka hona e ntlafatsa coefficient ea thermodynamic ea sistimi. |
| 6 | Hlatsoa sesebelisoa ka bohona | Lisebelisoa tsena tse peli li kopana ho etsa sistimi e hloekisang moea e pompang moea o sa keneng ka har'a yuniti, e netefatsa ts'ebetso ea yuniti le ho eketsa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso. |
| 7 | Pompo ea vacuum | |
| 8 | Pompo ea sehatsetsing | E sebelisoa ho fana le ho fafatsa metsi a sehatsetsi ka ho lekana holim'a sephutheloana sa tube e tsamaisang mocheso ea mouoane. |
| 9 | Pompo ea jenereithara | Fana ka tharollo ho jenereithara, o ile a hlokomela ho potoloha ka hare ho yuniti. |
| 10 | Pompo ea absorber | Fana ka tharollo ho absorber, o ile a hlokomela ka hare ajoa ka yuniti. |
| 11 | Refrigerant bypass valve | Laola sekhahla sa metsi a sehatsetsi ka har'a mouoane 'me u ntše metsi a sehatsetsing nakong ea ho koaloa ha yuniti. |
| 12 | Tharollo bypass valve | Laola sekhahla sa metsi a sehatsetsing ka mouoane |
| 13 | Density meter | Lekola sehatsetsi se sengata sa metsi |
| 14 | 3-way motor valve | Laola kapa u khaotse ho kenya metsi mohloling oa mocheso |
| 15 | Control cabinet | Bakeng sa taolo ea ts'ebetso ea unit |
